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             STINK BUGS AND LEAF-FOOTED BUGS AND SQUASH BUGS, OH MY!
by Marilyn Pease,
Master Gardener Entomology Specialist
 
   May is when stink bugs and leaf-footed bugs begin to appear in our vegetable gardens. These are part of a large group of “true bugs” with shield-shaped bodies and a multitude of colors. The leaf-footed bug often will have “cowboy chaps” on his last set of legs.
   You need to act quickly when they are first observed. Both the adult and juvenile forms suck plant juices from all parts of vegetables and fruits. Their favorites will often be our first precious tomatoes of the season. They also enjoy beans, cabbage, corn, okra, peas, and squash. In short, they are probably in no danger of not getting their recommended 5-8 servings of veggies a day!                                                                  
   
                                                                                                                                                                              Leaf-footed bug

                                                                                                                                                                         © Michael Redmer

   Hand picking works if you have only a few. Don’t crush them as they really do stink, and the stink will stay with you for a long time. Drop them into soapy water. Also, be warned, they might try to taste you with their piercing-sucking mouth parts; it’s more of a poke than a bite. A good blast of water will knock them silly and discourage their return. However, a large infestation will require a pesticide. Always consider what your own personal threshold for damage is and choose the least toxic pesticide
(such as pyrethrum) to match.

Squash bug   
Photo by Whitney Cranshaw
Professor/Extension Specialist, Entomology
Colorado State University
   For future prevention, encourage beneficial tachinid flies and wasps by not over-using pesticides and planting a good diversity of plants. These insects will parasitize true bugs and help keep them under control. You should also practice good fall weed clean up so there will be fewer over-wintering sites for them.
 

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