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by Marilyn Pease, HCMG

       

           Rasberry Crazy Ants and Chilli Thrips

 

    No, these aren’t ingredients for a dish to be consumed by Andrew Zimmern of “Bizarre Foods”. These insects are two of the most recent invasive pests to be imported from the Caribbean area. I’ll have a mojito instead!

   Rasberry crazy ants were discovered in 2002 by, and named after, Tom Rasberry, a pest control technician from the Houston area. He sent a sample of the ants to Texas A&M entomologists who studied them and decided they were most likely related to the Caribbean crazy ant. The ants are “crazy” because of their erratic foraging habits. They seem to have an affinity for electricity and post a threat to traffic signal boxes and other important fixtures where they can nest in the millions and short out circuits. They do not nest in the ground, preferring structures or the undersides of boards, bales of hay or rocks. Folks who have dealt with this new ant say they would rather have fire ants. That should tell you something about the RCA.

   The RCA can be controlled through standard ant eradication protocols and it is best to call a professional since their colonies are so huge. One could be potentially shoveling up dead ants for days after a home infestation. Another problem this poses is that the dead ants pile up so deep that the live ants can just crawl over their dead friends and be on their way. The RCA has been discovered in parts of San Antonio so be on the lookout and report any sightings to your County Extension agent or go to www.urbanentomology.tamu.edu.

   Chilli thrips are a nastier version of our commonly found rose-munching thrips. They attached themselves to the growing points and suck out plant juices causing deformed tip and bud growth. They, like the RCA, were accidently imported from the Caribbean area and, so far, have been confined mainly to the Houston area. These thrips are of particular concern to the nursery trade because an infestation can cause great financial losses. They can be easily spread throughout the state by the transportation of infected nursery stock.
   As with all thrips (always thrips with an “s”) the Chilli thrips is very tiny and hard to spot and identify. ID is generally done by an entomologist under a viewing scope. The Master Gardeners in the Houston area are currently involved in a Chilli thrips pesticide trial on “Knockout” roses. The MG’s take weekly sample cuttings of the roses and submit them to Scott Ludwig who is the Program Specialist in charge of the trial. Again, contact your County Extension agent if you think you have this new invader.
 

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