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by Marilyn Pease, HCMG |
What's Bugging My
Houseplants?
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By now, most of us have
moved all our
houseplants in from
their summer vacation
spots in the yard,
patio, or deck. As we
are all good Master
Gardeners, we thoroughly
checked for hitchhikers
and freeloaders before
bringing our plants
inside. Yeah, right. I’m
scurrying around at the
last minute, flinging
plants into the house
willy-nilly trying to
stay ahead of our first
killing frost! |
Ideally, we should be
checking underneath
leaves and on the
underside of pots and
carefully spraying off
our plants in the shower
or under an outdoor hose
as well as treating any
pests seen with the
least harmful of
insecticides. So much
for an ideal gardening
world.
Several weeks after
bringing in my
night-blooming cereus, I
noticed cottony white
stuff at the leaf-stem
joints on most of the
plant. Upon examination
with a hand lens, I
spied lots of little
tank-like critters under
the cotton, probably
some kind of mealy bug.
(There are many types.)
I carefully wiped the
leaves and stems with a
little rubbing alcohol
and have not seen any
since. Alcohol is a good
cure for this type of
indoor insect pest
provided you do not
overdo the application
which can burn the
leaves. Test a small
patch first to see how
the plant reacts. |
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Other common houseplant
pests include fungus
gnats, both the adult
and larval form, the
greenhouse white fly,
aphids, scale and
two-spotted spider
mites. A good spray
weekly with water will
dispatch most of these
pests. Neem oil or an
insecticidal soap are
also good, fairly safe
alternatives for indoor
use. Be sure to read the
labels carefully and
abide by all
instructions.
Just by way of anecdotal
information, my
great-aunt used to save
up cigarette butts in a
can of water which she
then used to drench the
soil in her houseplant
pots and also spray on
the leaves. I do not
have any personal
experience using this
method, so I cannot
comment on its efficacy.
There is plenty of
information regarding
homemade nicotine or
other organic based home
insecticides on the
internet which you
should use with caution,
especially around pets
or children. Nicotine, a
neurotoxin, has been
banned in commercial
pesticides since 2001
due to possible food
contamination and
pollution runoff. |
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An excellent website for
information on dealing
with houseplant pests in
an organic fashion is
Organic Gardening.com.
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©
2008
- 2012 Hill Country Master
Gardeners
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